Atheistic existentialism Theistic existentialism Absurdism Nihilism
1. There is such a thing as "meaning" or "value" to be found in life Yes Yes Yes No
2. There is inherent meaning in the universe (either intrinsic or from God) No Maybe, but humans must have faith to believe there is Maybe, but humans can never know it No
3. Individuals can create meaning in life themselves Yes, it is essential that they do Yes, it is essential that they do Yes, but it is not essential No, because there is no such meaning to create
4. The pursuit of intrinsic or extrinsic meaning in the universe is a futile gesture Yes, and the pursuit itself is meaningless No, and the pursuit itself may have meaning Yes, but the pursuit itself may have meaning Yes, and the pursuit itself is meaningless
5. The pursuit of constructed meaning is a futile gesture No, thus the goal of existentialism No, thus the goal of existentialism Maybe Yes